Virginia FR-44 Insurance (2026): Cost, Limits & Cheapest Carriers After a DUI
Virginia requires FR-44 — not standard SR-22 — after a DUI conviction. FR-44 mandates double Virginia’s standard minimum liability limits and must stay on file for 3 years from the end of your suspension or revocation. Only two states require FR-44 for DUI: Virginia and Florida. The higher limits mean premiums run significantly above standard SR-22 costs — comparing carriers matters more here.
| What it is | Financial responsibility certificate requiring double Virginia’s standard liability minimums — filed by your insurer with Virginia DMV (Va. Code 46.2-316(C)) |
| Who needs it | DUI and related alcohol convictions under 18.2-266. SR-22 applies in Virginia only for non-DUI causes (uninsured incidents, unsatisfied judgments). |
| Duration | 3 years from the end of your suspension or revocation period |
| Minimum liability limits | See amber callout below — a live discrepancy exists between the statutory requirement and the current DMV guide. Confirm current required limits with Virginia DMV before purchasing. |
| Filing fee | $15–25 (the certificate; the premium surcharge is the real cost) |
| Typical premium, first DUI | ~$175–275/mo vs. ~$80–130 for a standard policy — FR-44’s higher limits drive premiums above typical SR-22 costs |
| If it lapses | Virginia DMV notified → driving privileges affected → reinstatement required |
| Clock starts | 3 years from end of suspension/revocation — not from conviction. Confirm your specific end date with Virginia DMV. |
FR-44 vs. SR-22: What’s different in Virginia
Most states require SR-22 after a DUI. Virginia (and Florida) require FR-44 instead. The difference:
- SR-22: Certifies Virginia’s standard minimum liability limits (50/100/25 as of Jan 1, 2025)
- FR-44: Certifies double the standard minimums — meaning higher required coverage and a larger premium impact
- Which applies to you: DUI/alcohol conviction = FR-44. Uninsured motorist incident or unsatisfied judgment = SR-22. If you had a DUI, you need FR-44 — not SR-22.
How much FR-44 costs in Virginia
The filing fee is $15–25. The real cost is the premium — a first-DUI Virginia driver typically pays $175–275/month for an FR-44 policy, versus $80–130 for a standard policy. FR-44’s higher required limits mean more coverage and a bigger premium than typical SR-22 states. Over 3 years, comparing carriers at the start and at each annual renewal can reduce the total cost by $3,000–5,000.
Cheapest FR-44 carriers in Virginia
| Carrier | Notes |
|---|---|
| State Farm | Often competitive for first DUI FR-44 in Virginia; confirm current FR-44 limits filed |
| Progressive Specialty | Strong non-standard market; frequently competitive after DUI; handles FR-44 filing routinely |
| Allstate | Broad VA availability; competitive for single-offense records |
| Bristol West / Kemper Specialty | Non-standard carriers experienced with FR-44; confirm current required limits |
Confirm the current required FR-44 limits with Virginia DMV before purchasing. Availability and pricing depend on your driving record, jurisdiction, and vehicle.
How to file FR-44 in Virginia
- Confirm current required FR-44 limits with Virginia DMV — do not assume the limits until the discrepancy noted above is resolved.
- Buy a policy from a carrier that writes FR-44 in Virginia at the confirmed required limits.
- Request the FR-44 filing — most carriers submit electronically to Virginia DMV, typically same day.
- Keep the policy active without any lapse for the full 3 years from end of suspension/revocation. Confirm your end date with Virginia DMV.