Maryland Ignition Interlock Requirements (2026): Costs & Approved Providers

Maryland’s Noah’s Law — effective October 1, 2016 — makes the Ignition Interlock System Program effectively mandatory for every DUI and DWI conviction or probation before judgment. If your BAC was 0.15% or higher, or you refused the test, the interlock is the only way to keep driving at all. Income-qualifying drivers pay approximately 50% of device fees. Here’s how the program works and what to expect.

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Maryland ignition interlock requirements at a glance
Offense termsDUI (21-902(a), BAC 0.08+ per se) and DWI (21-902(b), lesser impairment standard) — both trigger the Program under Noah’s Law
All-offender?Yes — effectively, since Noah’s Law (eff. 10/1/2016): any DUI or DWI conviction or Probation Before Judgment (PBJ) requires participation (Md. Transp. §16-404.1)
BAC 0.15% or test refusalInterlock is the only way to keep any driving privileges during suspension (§16-205.1); must enroll to drive at all
Duration — 1st participation6 months (180 days)
Duration — 2nd participation1 year
Duration — 3rd+ participation3 years (courts may order longer)
Removal requirementServe full term + no violations in the final 3 consecutive months; provider submits final data download; MVA issues completion letter; driver visits MVA to drop the restriction
Standard violationEach month containing a violation may add 30 days to the term
Serious violationRemoval from Program entirely — re-entry restarts the full term with no credit for time served (§16-404.1(p)(2))
Indigent programMVA may waive $47 participation fee (Form DC-212); authorized providers must offer ~50% off device and rental rates for qualifying participants
EligibilityCurrent or recent (past 12 months) recipient of medical assistance, SNAP, TCA, SSI, TEMHA, or PAA; certified on Form DC-212
MVA participation fee$47 (waivable for qualifying participants)
SR-22 required?No — Maryland uses FR-19/eFR-19 insurance certification, not SR-22
Who administersMaryland MVA — Ignition Interlock Program
Governing lawMd. Transp. §16-404.1; §21-902; §16-205.1; §27-107.1

Noah’s Law: what changed in 2016

Before October 1, 2016, Maryland’s interlock program was optional for most first-offense DUI/DWI drivers. Noah’s Law eliminated that option. Now, any conviction or Probation Before Judgment under Transportation Article 21-902 — covering both DUI (BAC 0.08+) and DWI (lesser impairment) — requires enrollment in the Ignition Interlock System Program. Maryland also uses both “DUI” and “DWI” as distinct offenses; both trigger the program.

If your BAC was 0.15% or higher, or you refused the chemical test, the stakes are higher: the interlock becomes the only way to maintain any driving privileges during your administrative suspension under §16-205.1. Without enrolling, you cannot drive at all during that period.

Serious violation = removal from the Program with no credit. Maryland distinguishes between standard violations (each violating month may add 30 days) and serious violations. A serious violation results in removal from the Ignition Interlock System Program entirely under §16-404.1(p)(2). Re-entry restarts your full term from zero — you receive no credit for time already served. This is one of the harshest violation penalties in the country. Keep a clean record for the entire term, especially the final 3 months.
Income-qualifying? Approximately 50% off device fees. Maryland’s indigent program (Form DC-212) lets MVA waive the $47 participation fee and requires authorized providers to offer approximately 50% off device and rental rates for qualifying participants. Eligibility: current or prior-12-month recipient of medical assistance, SNAP, TCA, SSI, TEMHA, or PAA. Submit Form DC-212 to MVA when you apply for Program enrollment.

Maryland MVA-approved providers

Four major national providers are on Maryland’s approved list. Dräger and ALCOLOCK are not on the Maryland list.

ProviderMonthly est.Coverage
Intoxalock $60–100 Statewide 888-283-5899
Smart Start $70–100 Statewide 800-831-3299
LifeSafer $65–95 Statewide 800-634-3077
Guardian Interlock $65–95 Statewide 800-499-0994

Confirm current MVA approval at mva.maryland.gov before signing. Dräger/RoadGuard and ALCOLOCK are not on Maryland’s approved list. If income-eligible, submit Form DC-212 before installation to receive the ~50% discount on device rates.

What an interlock costs in Maryland

Installation (one time)$70–150 (~50% off with DC-212)
Monthly device rental + monitoring$60–100 (~50% off with DC-212)
Removal$50–75
MVA participation fee$47 (waivable with DC-212)

Over a 6-month first-participation term, expect roughly $500–800 in device costs before MVA fees (or approximately half with the indigent program). Estimate your exact cost →

How to enroll in Maryland’s Program — 5 steps

  1. After your DUI/DWI conviction or PBJ, apply to Maryland MVA for enrollment in the Ignition Interlock System Program. Pay the $47 participation fee (or submit Form DC-212 to have it waived).
  2. MVA will issue an interlock-restricted license. If income-eligible, submit Form DC-212 before contacting a provider — the ~50% discount must be arranged before installation.
  3. Contact an MVA-approved provider, confirm their current approval status, and schedule installation. Bring your restricted license and MVA enrollment paperwork.
  4. Serve the full Program term. Keep every calibration appointment and maintain a clean record throughout, especially in the final 3 months.
  5. At the end of your term: your provider submits a final data download to MVA, MVA issues a completion letter, and you visit MVA to remove the restriction from your license.
BAC 0.15%+ or refusal? The interlock is the only way to keep driving. Call now to get enrolled.
Book installation

Violations and the 3-month clean window

Maryland has two violation tiers with very different consequences:

  • Standard violation: Each calendar month containing a violation may add 30 days to your Program term. Multiple violations in a single month still count as one month’s addition.
  • Serious violation: Results in removal from the Program entirely under §16-404.1(p)(2). Re-entry requires restarting your full Program term from zero — no credit for time already served.

To qualify for removal, you must complete your full term and have no violations in the final 3 consecutive months. A violation in month 5 of a 6-month term doesn’t just add 30 days — it means you must then complete 3 more clean months before you’re eligible to leave the Program. Plan to be especially vigilant in the home stretch.

Maryland does not use SR-22 filings. Instead of SR-22, Maryland verifies insurance compliance through FR-19/eFR-19 certification — submitted by your insurer on request. You don’t need to obtain a separate SR-22 certificate, but you must maintain continuous compliant coverage throughout your Program period. See our Maryland insurance page → for details.

Maryland ignition interlock FAQ

Does every DUI and DWI in Maryland require an interlock?
Yes — effectively. Noah’s Law (eff. 10/1/2016) requires enrollment in the Ignition Interlock System Program for any DUI (21-902(a)) or DWI (21-902(b)) conviction or Probation Before Judgment. Both offenses trigger the Program; there is no first-offense exemption. If your BAC was 0.15%+ or you refused the test, the interlock is also the only way to keep any driving privileges during your administrative suspension.
What is the difference between DUI and DWI in Maryland?
Maryland maintains both offenses. DUI (21-902(a)) is the per se offense at BAC 0.08% or higher. DWI (21-902(b)) is a lesser impairment standard that can apply at lower BAC levels with other evidence. Both trigger the Ignition Interlock System Program under Noah’s Law — a DWI conviction is not a lighter outcome that avoids the Program.
How long will I be in Maryland’s Program?
6 months for a first participation, 1 year for a second, and 3 years for a third or any subsequent participation. Courts may order a longer term. Each standard violation may add 30 days; a serious violation removes you from the Program and restarts the full term with no credit when you re-enter.
What is a serious violation and what happens?
A serious violation (defined under §16-404.1(p)(2)) results in complete removal from the Ignition Interlock System Program. When you re-apply for Program entry, your full term restarts from zero — you receive no credit for any time previously served. This is among the harshest violation penalties in any state’s IID program. Standard violations (failed tests, missed retests) add 30 days per month instead.
Can I get a cost reduction in Maryland?
Yes — Form DC-212 allows MVA to waive the $47 participation fee and requires authorized providers to offer approximately 50% off device and rental rates. Eligibility: current or prior-12-month recipient of medical assistance, SNAP, TCA, SSI, TEMHA, or PAA. Submit the form to MVA before installation — the discount must be set up before you sign with a provider.
Sources: Maryland MVA — Ignition Interlock Program; Md. Transp. §16-404.1; §21-902; §16-205.1; §27-107.1. Last verified August 2026.
Advertising disclosure: We may be compensated when you contact a provider through our numbers or links. This doesn’t affect our rankings or information. Content is informational only — not legal advice. Verify requirements with your attorney or Maryland MVA.